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You are here: Home / Average Joe Cyclist Product Reviews / Bike Computers / Garmin Edge 820 vs 520 GPS Bike Computers

Garmin Edge 820 vs 520 GPS Bike Computers

April 15, 2017 by Average Joe Cyclist

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AvatarThis post compares the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520. I start with a chart comparing all features of the Garmin Edge 820 and 520, and then I compare these two premium GPS bike computers, highlighting the differences. Then I wrap it up with another chart that shows only the differences between the two bike computers, so you can see the key differences between the Garmin Edge 820 and 520 at a glance. I have also included videos that show you features of both of these bike computers.

Garmin Edge 530 vs 830 vs 1030 GPS Bike Computers: Full Review and Comparison of GPS Bike Computers with Navigation

Note: All our income comes from affiliate links, so if you find this post helpful and decide to buy, please consider buying through our links. It costs you nothing at all. You can find a range of buying options here.

Chart Comparing Key Features of the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

 Garmin Edge 820 table(2)Garmin Edge 520
Big pictureGreat for training AND navigation. Color touchscreenGreat for training but not for navigation. Buttons, not touchscreen. Color
Lowest Price on Amazon Right Now:$279.99Price not available
Unit Size1.9” x 2.9” x 0.8”
(49.0 x 73.0 x 21.0 mm)
1.9” x 2.9” x 0.8”
(49.0 x 73.0 x 21.0 mm)
Display resolution, W x H200 x 265 pixels; color200 x 265 pixels; color
Screen size2.3" (58.4 mm) diagonal, high res2.3" (58.4 mm) diagonal, high res
TouchscreenYesNo, buttons
Water ratingIPX7 (able to withstand immersion in water up to 1 m - 3.2 feet - for up to 30 mins)IPX7
Weight2.4 oz (67.7 g)2.1 oz (60 g)
Battery lifeUp to 15 hoursUp to 15 hours
Battery save mode available (powers down the screen but continues to record your ride)?YesYes
History that can be stored on unitUp to 200 hours of historyUp to 180 hours of history
Garmin Edge Remote Control supportYesyes
Round-trip routing (input a starting point and distance, and the Edge will suggest up to 3 bike ride options)YesYes
Out front mount (as well as original quarter turn)?YesYes
Is the screen responsive to level of ambient lightYesNo
CONNECTIVITY
Incident alert? (to tell your spouse if you have an accident)Yes. Can be switched off if you are uninjuredYes. Can be switched off if you are uninjured
Compatible with Garmin Varia Vision and Garmin Varia Rearview Radar Tail Light?YesYes
Unit-to-unit transfer (shares data wirelessly with similar units)YesNo
Automatic sync (automatically transfers data to your computer)YesYes
Relive and share your rides with Garmin Connect™ (online community where you can analyze, categorize and share data)YesYes
Smart phone Connected features (depends on having a Bluetooth enabled smartphone, and you may have to install the Garmin Connect mobile app on your phone)Yes - Live Tracking, Group Tracking, send/receive courses, workouts and training plans wirelessly, social media sharing, weather updates in real time, smart notifications (texts and calls)Yes - Live Tracking, send/receive courses, workouts and training plans wirelessly, social media sharing, weather updates in real time, smart notifications (texts and calls)
Automatically send your activity to Garmin Connect as soon as you finish recordingYesYes
Live tracking (allows others to follow your activities in real time, if you invite them)YesYes
Group tracking (GroupTrack is an extension of Garmin’s LiveTrack feature, where your friends or family can follow you on a computer. With GroupTrack, you can have this same visibility, but from your handlebars. The idea is that you can meet up or just keep digital track of your cycling companions)YesNo
BlueTooth to connect wirelessly to smartphone and upload data?YesYes
Accepts data cardsNo - there is no micro-SD card slot. However, it has 16 GB of internal memory, so you are unlikely to need a cardNo
Connect IQ™ compatible?YesYes
CYCLING AND TRAINING FEATURES
Advanced training featuresAdvanced performance and power analysis (if you are using a heart rate monitor and a power meter), including VO2 max, Recovery Time Advisor, FTP (Functional Threshold Power) tracking, Time in Zone, and recovery (Recovery Time advisor)Advanced performance and power analysis (if you are using a heart rate monitor and a power meter), including VO2 max, Recovery Time Advisor, FTP (Functional Threshold Power) tracking, Time in Zone, and recovery (Recovery Time advisor)
Training calendar (The calendar on your device is an extension of the training calendar or schedule you set up in Garmin Connect. After you have added a few workouts or courses to the Garmin Connect calendar, you can send them to your device)YesNo
Stress score (requires HR monitor)YesYes
Courses (compete against previous activities)Yes (compete against your previous time by entering the % you want to improve by, then race your virtual partner; or enter a shorter time that you want to achieve)Yes (compete against your previous time by entering the % you want to improve by, then race your virtual partner; or enter a shorter time that you want to achieve)
Virtual Partner® (train against a digital person)YesYes
Advanced workouts (create custom, goal-oriented workouts)YesYes
Time/distance alert (triggers alarm when you reach goal)YesYes
Interval training (set up exercise and rest intervals)YesYes
Garmin Connect Real-Time segmentsYesYes
Download Strava Real-Time segments?Yes, if you have Strava premiumYes, if you have Strava premium
Auto upload your rides to Strava?Yes, once you sync your Garmin Connect account with StravaYes, once you sync your Garmin Connect account with Strava
Heart rate-based calorie computationYesYes
Optional heart rate, speed/cadence and power meter?YesYes
Can you use it for indoor training?Yes. And you can recreate outdoor rides for the indoors, using apps such as TrainerRoad synced with your Garmin Connect accountYes. And you can recreate outdoor rides for the indoors, using apps such as TrainerRoad synced with your Garmin Connect account
CONNECTIVITY
Can add a third-party compatible ANT+ sensor as a power meter?YesYes
Can be paired with wireless ANT+ Heart Rate monitor?YesYes
Bike speed/cadence sensorYesYes
Shimano Di2 gearing informationYesYes
Activity profiles - store preferences for different cycling activities (For example, you can create a separate activity profile for training, for racing, and for mountain biking. The activity profile includes customized data pages, activity totals, alerts, training zones (such as heart rate and speed), training settings (such as Auto Pause® and Auto Lap®), and navigation settings)YesYes
Auto Scroll (cycles through data pages during workout)YesYes
MAPS AND NAVIGATION
GPS enabled? (this is the Global Positioning System, the US satellite navigation system)YesYes
GLONASS enabled? (this is the GLObal NAVigation Satellite System, the Russian satellite navigation system)YesYes
Distance, speed, ascent/descent and GPS positionYesYes
Navigation?Yes - once you pick a location, it will guide you to that locationNo, but you can upload a breadcrumbs course and then follow that. When doing that, you do get turn notifications, plus an alert if you go off course
Turn-by-turn guidance?Yes - much like a car GPS, it will warn you a turn is coming, and tell you when to turn (with text and a beep)Yes, for courses you have downloaded from your computer
Preloaded basemap?Yes, preloaded Garmin Cycle Map with bike-specific navigation so it can give you turn-by-turn navigation instructionsYes, but very basic. It's just to give you a rough idea of where you are
Ability to add maps, such as optional City Navigator® maps or Open Street maps or topographical maps?YesYes
Live trackingYesYes
Points of Interest (POIs) specifically for cyclistsRequires optional City Navigator® maps to access general points of interestNo
Plan and download new routes to follow (a route is a sequence of waypoints that leads you to your final destination)You can upload routes you create elsewhere, and follow them; plus you can also enter in an address on the computer itself and it will create a routeYes. The Edge 520 lets you upload routes you create elsewhere, and follow them, using pretty basic breadcrumb directions
Barometric altimeter (to tell you your elevation)YesYes
Temperature (displays and records temperature while you ride)YesYes

As you can see, both of these Garmin Edge bike computers have tons of features, and are in fact very similar. Both are optimized for bike training, and both are premium, rugged bike computers. Both can be paired with an impressive range of sensors. They are identical in size, and both have color screens.

Differences between the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

Garmin Edge 820 vs 520 GPS Bike Computers
This picture shows two views of the Edge 820 on the left, and two views of the Edge 520 on the right. Both have beautiful color screens and tons of shared features, including top-of-class training features

Difference #1: The Edge 520 does not have a touch screen, while the 820 does

Interestingly, the Edge 510 had a touch screen, and the Edge 520 reverted to buttons. Apart from that, the 520 was a massive upgrade on the 510 – probably the biggest single upgrade Garmin has ever done. Garmin never said why it went back to the buttons on the 520. However, it is a known fact that some users have complained of problems with the touch screen when using Garmin Edge bike computers in the rain.

With this difference, it comes down to what you like. Personally, I find buttons easier to use when wearing gloves. However, many people prefer working with touch screens.

Difference #2: Maps on the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

This is another major difference. The Garmin Edge 820 comes preloaded with a Garmin Cycle Map with bike-specific navigation so it can help you with navigation. By contrast, the Edge 520 comes with the most basic of maps, which does little more than give you a rough idea of where you are (planet, country, city). Note however that you can add maps to both the 820 and the 520.

Difference #3: Navigation with the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

With the Edge 820, you can input an address and it will plot a route for you (much like with a GPS in a car). The Edge 820 will then give you turn-by-turn navigation instructions to that address, or to a saved address. Or to a cycling-specific POI (point of interest). For example, it will alert you of an upcoming turn with a beep, and if you look at it, you will see text saying something like: “Turn right on Main St in 50 feet.” If you miss the turn, it will beep at you quite manically. However, if you ignore that, it will recalculate the route.

The Edge 520 cannot calculate routes. However, you can upload a breadcrumbs course and then follow that. When doing that, you do get turn notifications, plus an alert if you go off course. Also, thanks to the latest software upgrades, the Garmin Edge 520 can now give you turn-by-turn navigation instructions on routes you have downloaded, as shown in this video:

Unique Features on the Garmin Edge 820

The Garmin Edge 820 is a massive upgrade on the Edge 810, and arrived with brand new features that had not previously been seen in Garmin Edge bike computers. These include Group Track, Incident Alert, Battery Save Mode and Stress Score. It was also rolled out with compatibility with Connect IQ from the start. Of course, the Edge 520 now has almost all of those features (except for Group Track and Battery Save Mode),

Take a look at my unboxing the Garmin Edge 820 video below, in which I show all that comes in the box (if you get the Edge 820 bundle), how to set it up, and the immediately obvious changes in appearance and menu options on this upgraded unit.

Difference #4: GroupTrack on the Garmin Edge 820

The Garmin Edge 820 was the first Garmin Edge bike computer to offer the brand new GroupTrack feature. This lets you pair your device through Garmin Connect with other people’s compatible devices, so you can see where your riding buddies are, right on your bike computer screen. This could be handy if, for example, your wife leaves you in the dust and you need to try and catch up (yes, this has happened to me – thanks, Mrs. Average Joe Cyclist)! This has not yet been rolled out for the Edge 520.

Note that the other cyclists do not need to have an Edge 820 or Edge Explore 820 – they can make themselves visible to you if they have any connected, LiveTrack-compatible Edge or Forerunner. Here’s a video that shows you how the Garmin Edge 820 GroupTrack feature works:

The Garmin Edge 820 (left) and the Garmin Edge 520 (right) are exactly the same size. Both of them took up very little space on my handlebars. Garmin Edge 820 vs 520 GPS Bike Computers
The Garmin Edge 820 (left) and the Garmin Edge 520 (right) are exactly the same size. Both of them took up very little space on my handlebars
Here is my Garmin Edge 820 on my handlebars. Like the Garmin Edge 520, it is slim, small, and very good looking. AND it can alert your significant other if you have an accident. I love that ... Garmin Edge 820 vs 520 GPS Bike Computers
Here is my Garmin Edge 820 on my handlebars. Like the Garmin Edge 520, it is slim, small, and very good looking. AND it can alert your significant other if you have an accident. I love that …

Difference #5: Battery Save Mode on the Garmin Edge 820

To me, this is the most useful new feature on the Garmin Edge 820. If you are worried about losing battery power, just put the bike computer into battery save mode. The screen will blank out, but it will keep recording your ride. You can bring the screen back to life at any time. This extends the battery life by several hours. The Edge 520 does not have this feature.

Difference #6: Weight

The Garmin Edge 820 is slightly heavier than the Garmin Edge 520 – 2.4 oz (67.7 g) vs 2.1 oz (60 g). However, I am not sure if there is anyone in the world who could feel that difference. Ant Man, perhaps?

So, those are the 6 key differences between the Garmin Edge 820 vs 520. There are other minor differences: for example, the 820 will store 200 hours of history vs. 180 hours on the Edge 520.

Here are all of the differences between the Edge 820 vs 520, handily summed up in this chart. This is basically the chart at the top of the post, edited down to only the rows that have differences.

Chart Showing the Differences between Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

 Garmin Edge 820 table(2)Garmin Edge 520
Big pictureGreat for training AND navigation. Color touchscreenGreat for training but not for navigation. Buttons, not touchscreen. Color
Lowest Price on Amazon Right Now:$279.99Price not available
Display resolution, W x H200 x 265 pixels; color200 x 265 pixels; color
TouchscreenYesNo, buttons
Weight2.4 oz (67.7 g)2.1 oz (60 g)
Battery save mode available?Yes ( powers down the screen but continues to record your ride)No
History that can be stored on unitUp to 200 hours of historyUp to 180 hours of history
Is the screen responsive to level of ambient lightYesNo
CONNECTIVITY
Incident alert? (to tell your spouse if you have an accident)Yes. Can be switched off if you are uninjuredYes. Can be switched off if you are uninjured
Group tracking (GroupTrack is an extension of Garmin’s LiveTrack feature, where your friends or family can follow you on a computer. With GroupTrack, you can have this same visibility, but from your handlebars. The idea is that you can meet up or just keep digital track of your cycling companions)YesNo
Connect IQ™ compatible?YesYes
CYCLING AND TRAINING FEATURES
Stress score (requires HR monitor)YesYes
MAPS AND NAVIGATION
Navigation?Yes - once you pick a location, it will guide you to that locationNo, it cannot figure out how to get to places. However, you can upload a breadcrumbs course and then follow that. When doing that, you do get turn notifications, plus an alert if you go off course
Turn-by-turn guidance?Yes - much like a car GPS, it will warn you a turn is coming, and tell you when to turn (with text and a beep)Yes, for courses you have downloaded from your computer
Preloaded basemap?Yes, preloaded Garmin Cycle Map with bike-specific navigation so it can give you turn-by-turn navigation instructionsYes, but very basic. It's just to give you a rough idea of where you are
Ability to add maps, such as optional City Navigator® maps or Open Street maps or topographical maps?YesYes
Points of Interest (POIs) specifically for cyclistsRequires optional City Navigator® maps to access general points of interestNo
Plan and download new routes to follow (a route is a sequence of waypoints that leads you to your final destination)Yes. You can upload routes you create elsewhere, and follow them; plus you can also enter in an address on the computer itself and it will create a routeYes. The Edge 520 lets you upload routes you create elsewhere, and follow them, using pretty basic breadcrumb directions

Bottom Line on the Differences between Garmin Edge 820 vs 520

Both of these bike computers are excellent if you jut want to train smart with a premium bike computer. However, if you want great maps and route calculation, then the Edge 520 is not the right choice. Look at the 820, or consider the new Edge 1030, which is compared in this post.

Also, a key issue is whether you prefer button control or touch screen control. If you prefer buttons, the Edge 520 is for you. If a touchscreen is a must, you need to go with the Edge 820.

It’s a tough choice, but someone has to make it. Good luck, and have fun!

Options to Buy a Garmin Edge 520:


Amazon Canada
Click Here to Buy a Garmin Edge 520 from Amazon in Canada
Amazon UK
Click Here to Buy a Garmin Edge 520 from Amazon in the UK

OR, buy an Edge 520 from one of these reputable online suppliers:

Options to Buy a Garmin Edge 820


Amazon Canada
Click Here to Buy a Garmin Edge 820 from Amazon in Canada
Amazon UK
Click Here to Buy a Garmin Edge 820 from Amazon in the UK

OR, buy an Edge 820 from one of these reputable online suppliers:

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Filed Under: Bike Computers, Garmin Edge Bike Computers, Garmin Edge Bike Computers Compared Tagged With: Bike computers, Difference between Garmin Edge 820 and 520, Garmin Edge bike computers

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